Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, TREX1 mass-spec protein is linked to patient survival in 5 of 34 cancer types, making it the most broadly survival-associated TREX1 data layer compared with 1 for mass-spec protein and 2 for mutation status.
The strongest signal is observed in colon adenocarcinoma (COAD), where higher TREX1 mass-spec protein is associated with worse disease-free survival. In most high-consensus cancer types, elevated TREX1 expression acts as an unfavorable survival marker, although some lineages such as HNSC and CCRCC show a favorable association.
COAD, PDAC, and HNSC are the cancer types where TREX1 mass-spec protein most reproducibly stratifies survival.