Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, TBX5 RNA differs between tumor and matched normal tissue in 11 of 18 cancer types tested, making tumor–normal expression one of TBX5’s most consistent transcriptional readouts.
The strongest signal is observed in bladder urothelial carcinoma (BLCA), where TBX5 RNA is repressed in tumor relative to normal tissue. In most cancer types TBX5 is over-expressed in tumor, although a few such as BLCA and LUAD show the opposite, repressed pattern.
BLCA, LUAD, and COAD are the cancer types where TBX5 tumor–normal differential expression is most reproducible.
RNA tumor vs normal associations by lineage
Ranked by sampling consensus. Fold-change is the tumor-versus-normal difference in TBX5 RNA (log2); positive values indicate higher expression in tumor. p-values are from the differential-expression test.