Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, PIGB mass-spec protein differs between tumor and matched normal tissue in 3 of 18 cancer types tested, making tumor–normal expression one of PIGB’s most consistent transcriptional readouts.
The strongest signal is observed in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC), where PIGB mass-spec protein is repressed in tumor relative to normal tissue. In most cancer types PIGB is over-expressed in tumor, although a few such as HNSC and PDAC show the opposite, repressed pattern.
HNSC, PDAC, and LSCC are the cancer types where PIGB tumor–normal differential expression is most reproducible.