Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, MT-TH RNA differs between tumor and matched normal tissue in 2 of 18 cancer types tested, making tumor–normal expression one of MT-TH’s most consistent transcriptional readouts.
The strongest signal is observed in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), where MT-TH RNA is repressed in tumor relative to normal tissue. In most cancer types MT-TH is over-expressed in tumor, although a few such as KIRC show the opposite, repressed pattern.
KIRC and COAD are the cancer types where MT-TH tumor–normal differential expression is most reproducible.