Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, IGHD2-21 RNA differs between tumor and matched normal tissue in 5 of 18 cancer types tested, making tumor–normal expression one of IGHD2-21’s most consistent transcriptional readouts.
The strongest signal is observed in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC), where IGHD2-21 RNA is more highly expressed in tumor relative to normal tissue. In most cancer types IGHD2-21 is over-expressed in tumor, although a few such as PAAD and COAD show the opposite, repressed pattern.
HNSC, LUAD, and PAAD are the cancer types where IGHD2-21 tumor–normal differential expression is most reproducible.