Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, HLA-W RNA is linked to patient survival in 24 of 34 cancer types, making it the most broadly survival-associated HLA-W data layer.
The strongest signal is observed in skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM), where higher HLA-W RNA is associated with better overall survival. In most high-consensus cancer types, elevated HLA-W expression acts as an unfavorable survival marker, although some lineages such as SKCM and READ show a favorable association.
SKCM, READ, and UVM are the cancer types where HLA-W RNA most reproducibly stratifies survival.
RNA survival associations by lineage
Ranked by sampling consensus. AUC1 and AUC2 indicate survival in the high- and low-expression groups, respectively; the lower AUC marks the poorer-surviving group. p-values are from the log-rank test.