Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, HLA-DPA2 RNA differs between tumor and matched normal tissue in 4 of 18 cancer types tested, making tumor–normal expression one of HLA-DPA2’s most consistent transcriptional readouts.
The strongest signal is observed in lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC), where HLA-DPA2 RNA is repressed in tumor relative to normal tissue. In most cancer types HLA-DPA2 is over-expressed in tumor, although a few such as LUSC and COAD show the opposite, repressed pattern.
LUSC, COAD, and THCA are the cancer types where HLA-DPA2 tumor–normal differential expression is most reproducible.