Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, VTA1 mass-spec protein is linked to patient survival in 4 of 34 cancer types, making it a survival-associated VTA1 data layer compared with 27 for mass-spec protein and 2 for mutation status.
The strongest signal is observed in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), where higher VTA1 mass-spec protein is associated with better overall survival. In most high-consensus cancer types, elevated VTA1 expression acts as an unfavorable survival marker, although some lineages such as PDAC and HNSC show a favorable association.
PDAC, LSCC, and HNSC are the cancer types where VTA1 mass-spec protein most reproducibly stratifies survival.