Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, TTPAL mass-spec protein is linked to patient survival in 4 of 34 cancer types, making it a survival-associated TTPAL data layer compared with 27 for mass-spec protein and 5 for mutation status.
The strongest signal is observed in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), where higher TTPAL mass-spec protein is associated with worse disease-free survival. In most high-consensus cancer types, elevated TTPAL expression acts as an unfavorable survival marker, although some lineages such as CCRCC and HNSC show a favorable association.
PDAC, LSCC, and CCRCC are the cancer types where TTPAL mass-spec protein most reproducibly stratifies survival.