Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, TPMT mass-spec protein is linked to patient survival in 5 of 34 cancer types, making it a survival-associated TPMT data layer compared with 26 for mass-spec protein and 4 for mutation status.
The strongest signal is observed in lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), where higher TPMT mass-spec protein is associated with better disease-free survival. In most high-consensus cancer types, elevated TPMT expression acts as an unfavorable survival marker, although some lineages such as LSCC and PDAC show a favorable association.
LSCC, PDAC, and HNSC are the cancer types where TPMT mass-spec protein most reproducibly stratifies survival.