Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, HM13 RNA differs between tumor and matched normal tissue in 17 of 18 cancer types tested, making tumor–normal expression one of HM13’s most consistent transcriptional readouts.
The strongest signal is observed in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), where HM13 RNA is more highly expressed in tumor relative to normal tissue. In most cancer types HM13 is over-expressed in tumor, although a few such as KICH and THCA show the opposite, repressed pattern.
KIRC, COAD, and KIRP are the cancer types where HM13 tumor–normal differential expression is most reproducible.
RNA tumor vs normal associations by lineage
Ranked by sampling consensus. Fold-change is the tumor-versus-normal difference in HM13 RNA (log2); positive values indicate higher expression in tumor. p-values are from the differential-expression test.