Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, CARS2 mass-spec protein differs between tumor and matched normal tissue in 3 of 18 cancer types tested, making tumor–normal expression one of CARS2’s most consistent transcriptional readouts.
The strongest signal is observed in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC), where CARS2 mass-spec protein is repressed in tumor relative to normal tissue. In most cancer types CARS2 is over-expressed in tumor, although a few such as CCRCC show the opposite, repressed pattern.
CCRCC, COAD, and OV are the cancer types where CARS2 tumor–normal differential expression is most reproducible.