Across TCGA pan-cancer cohorts, C1orf109 mass-spec protein differs between tumor and matched normal tissue in 3 of 18 cancer types tested, making tumor–normal expression one of C1orf109’s most consistent transcriptional readouts.
The strongest signal is observed in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), where C1orf109 mass-spec protein is repressed in tumor relative to normal tissue. In most cancer types C1orf109 is over-expressed in tumor, although a few such as LUAD and PDAC show the opposite, repressed pattern.
LUAD, PDAC, and LSCC are the cancer types where C1orf109 tumor–normal differential expression is most reproducible.